Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
-13=5(1+4m)-2m
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
-13=5(1+4m)-2m
-13=5+20m-2m
-13=5+18m
-13-5=18m
-18=18m
-18/18=m
-1=m
m = -1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-13 = 5 + 20m - 2m
-13-5 = 20m -2m
-18 = 18m
m = -1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
o i thought you couldnt multiply 5 by 4m because the other doesnt have a variable
OpenStudy (anonymous):
you can't add them, but you can and must multiply them
OpenStudy (anonymous):
to give a concrete example, if you have 5 + 4 apples, you can't do much, but if you have 5 x 4 apples, you have 20 apples
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
5(1+4m) literally means: (1+4m) + (1+4m) + (1+4m) + (1+4m) + (1+4m)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
but distribution is a shortcut
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
much in the same way multiplication is a shortcut for repeated addition
OpenStudy (anonymous):
jim thtas 25m
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is 25m?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
it's 20m + 5. In each case you you add the ones and 4ms separately
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so when you add that wont you get 25
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no, 5+20m is not 25m
OpenStudy (anonymous):
you can't add 5 and 20m, that's as simplified as it gets.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
you can multiply terms with different variables, but not add them
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
ooo thank you so 4(-x+4)=12 do you multiply 4by -x and 4by4
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes, so you'll get -4x+16 = 12
OpenStudy (anonymous):
is that the final answer 12
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no, it's what -4x+16 is equal to
the answer is what x is equal to
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oo is it 4 or -4
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
neither one
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so if you regroup the terms, you get
-4x +16 = 12
-4x = 12-16
-4x = -4
x=1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oo ok so 8=8v-4(V+8) Do you distribute the 4 to v and 8
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Yes, so 8=8v-4(v+8) becomes 8=8v-4v-32
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
you distribute -4, not 4
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good point, don't forget that negative
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok you subtracted 32 because you have to do inverse operations
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I'm not sure what you mean by doing inverse operations, but you substract 32 because you are multiplying v and 8 by -4
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no, -4 times 8 is -32
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah thats right so what about -2=-(n-8)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so v becomes -4v and 8 becomes -32
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
-(n-8) is the same as -1(n-8) and that distributes to...
-1(n-8) = -1*n + (-1)*(-8) = -n + 8
So -(n-8) distributes to -n + 8
OpenStudy (anonymous):
is thaat the answer
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no, that just means that -2=-(n-8) becomes -2=-n+8
the answer will be in the form n = ....
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah thats where i get confused because i dont know what to do
OpenStudy (anonymous):
bring all the variables to one side and the terms without variables to the other
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so bring -8 to -2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
-2=-(n-8)
-2=-n+8
-2-8 = -n
-10 = -n
-n = -10
n = 10
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok i just need to pratice this a little more how would solve a-10=-4
------
3
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
the 3 is under the a-10?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
\[\Large \frac{a-10}{3}=-4\]
\[\Large a-10=-4*3\]
\[\Large a-10=-12\]
\[\Large a=-12+10\]
\[\Large a=-2\]