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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

-13=5(1+4m)-2m

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

-13=5(1+4m)-2m -13=5+20m-2m -13=5+18m -13-5=18m -18=18m -18/18=m -1=m m = -1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-13 = 5 + 20m - 2m -13-5 = 20m -2m -18 = 18m m = -1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

o i thought you couldnt multiply 5 by 4m because the other doesnt have a variable

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you can't add them, but you can and must multiply them

OpenStudy (anonymous):

to give a concrete example, if you have 5 + 4 apples, you can't do much, but if you have 5 x 4 apples, you have 20 apples

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

5(1+4m) literally means: (1+4m) + (1+4m) + (1+4m) + (1+4m) + (1+4m)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

but distribution is a shortcut

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

much in the same way multiplication is a shortcut for repeated addition

OpenStudy (anonymous):

jim thtas 25m

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what is 25m?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it's 20m + 5. In each case you you add the ones and 4ms separately

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so when you add that wont you get 25

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

no, 5+20m is not 25m

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you can't add 5 and 20m, that's as simplified as it gets.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you can multiply terms with different variables, but not add them

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ooo thank you so 4(-x+4)=12 do you multiply 4by -x and 4by4

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yes, so you'll get -4x+16 = 12

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is that the final answer 12

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

no, it's what -4x+16 is equal to the answer is what x is equal to

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oo is it 4 or -4

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

no

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

neither one

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so if you regroup the terms, you get -4x +16 = 12 -4x = 12-16 -4x = -4 x=1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oo ok so 8=8v-4(V+8) Do you distribute the 4 to v and 8

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Yes, so 8=8v-4(v+8) becomes 8=8v-4v-32

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you distribute -4, not 4

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

good point, don't forget that negative

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok you subtracted 32 because you have to do inverse operations

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm not sure what you mean by doing inverse operations, but you substract 32 because you are multiplying v and 8 by -4

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

no, -4 times 8 is -32

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah thats right so what about -2=-(n-8)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so v becomes -4v and 8 becomes -32

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

-(n-8) is the same as -1(n-8) and that distributes to... -1(n-8) = -1*n + (-1)*(-8) = -n + 8 So -(n-8) distributes to -n + 8

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is thaat the answer

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

no, that just means that -2=-(n-8) becomes -2=-n+8 the answer will be in the form n = ....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah thats where i get confused because i dont know what to do

OpenStudy (anonymous):

bring all the variables to one side and the terms without variables to the other

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so bring -8 to -2

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

-2=-(n-8) -2=-n+8 -2-8 = -n -10 = -n -n = -10 n = 10

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok i just need to pratice this a little more how would solve a-10=-4 ------ 3

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the 3 is under the a-10?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

\[\Large \frac{a-10}{3}=-4\] \[\Large a-10=-4*3\] \[\Large a-10=-12\] \[\Large a=-12+10\] \[\Large a=-2\]

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