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OpenStudy (anonymous):

In how many ways can 2 singers be selected from 10 who came to audition?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

10 for the first spot, and 9 left for the second spot = 10*9, or 10P2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

45

OpenStudy (anonymous):

or 10 "nCr" 2 = 45

OpenStudy (amistre64):

good idea, wrong application i believe

OpenStudy (amistre64):

this isnt a nCr, its an nPr

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i don't understand how it's not 90, because that's what i did to. how do I knew when i can and cannot use that process amistre did?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

know*

OpenStudy (amistre64):

whenever you have to pick from a number of applicants, its P for "pick" in my eyes

OpenStudy (amistre64):

whenever the order doesnt matter, then its groups that count. nCr for groupings

OpenStudy (amistre64):

10 Pick 2 = 10P2 = 10*9 = 90

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This should be \(\binom{10}{2} = 45 \)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Fair enough, I've never had to use P... Whenever I've done this in stats (ie with Binomial distribution) it's been nCr...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How does the order matter in this, isn't it just saying 2 singers?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

i could be wrong, depends on how you interpret the question

OpenStudy (amistre64):

if you have 2 people that are auditioning; then you need to pick 1 for the 1st and 1 for the 2nd

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the answer is 45 i know that for sure, just trying to understand

OpenStudy (amistre64):

joe then sally is a different order than sally then joe

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh okay

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No, as there are many different ways of picking 2 people from a bag of 10, which is different from picking 10 from a bag of 2...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

amistre, >>In how many ways can 2 singers be selected from 10 who came to audition? "selected" is the keyword here.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

i can see that interpretation as well :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But unfortunately 10P2 doesn't seem to be the correct interpretation here. :(

OpenStudy (amistre64):

right, then if it aint 90, go 45 ;)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how do i put this into a calculator? its not 10!2 is it because that doesn't work

OpenStudy (amistre64):

10P2/2!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the button that looks like nCr you would type 10 'nCr' 2

OpenStudy (amistre64):

sooo 10!/2!(10-2)! perhaps?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

which gives you an answer of 45.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

or the factorial method, yes!

OpenStudy (amistre64):

10*9*8*7*6*5*4*3*2 ------------------ 8*7*6*5*4*3*2*2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry i totally forgot how to do this. when i click permutations it puts in nPr() on the screen. where do i put the 10 and 2? and why is it 10 and 2 instead of 2 then 10?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It is 10C2 because 10 (n) is the number of values and 2 (c) is the number you are choosing.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I don't know how you would do it in that format, you know your calculator best.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so its combination or permutation?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok its a combination because the order does not matter. i did this and got 45.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That's right.

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