Currently, Sam's coach is three times older than Sam. When Sam started soccer 15 years ago, his coach was six times his age. How old is Sam now?
Can set this up with variables x and y. X = Sam's Age, Y = Coach's Age. Our first equation: 3X = Y second equation: 6(X-15) = Y - 15, Let us expand this equation: 6X - 90 = Y - 15, or 6X - 75 = Y. Now let us set these equations equal to each other: 6X - 75 = Y and 3X = Y, so 6X - 75 = 3X 3X = 75, X = 25 - so at current age Sam is 25 years old and his Coach is 75 years old.
thanks
You can double check by subtracting 15 from both ages and seeing if Sam's age (10) multiplied by 6 is equal to the Coachs age (minus 15) - which it is: 60. Sam is 25 currently not 30. People seem to forget that 15 years ago Sam's coach was also 15 years younger.
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