The sum of the first 20 terms of the sequence a sub n = 7n + 2 is _____.
Confused...
any explanation will be appreciated :)
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
What's the first term?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
2 right?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what's the 20th term?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
oh wait, are you starting at n = 0 or n = 1?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
is that 20*2?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
see thats the confusing part idk if its 1 or 0
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
hmm maybe your book will tell you which one to start with because both are valid
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i think its 0
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Alright, let's go with that then
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
So if n = 0, then a0 = 2 is the first term
n = 19 is the 20th term (since we started at 0 and not 1)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
I mean, you plug in n = 19 to find the 20th term
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so 7*19?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and if it was 1 it would be 7*20?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
7*19+2
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh ok and then thats the answer
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no, you need to find the first and 20th terms to help get you to the answer
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
The formula is
Sum of first n terms = (n*(first term + nth term))/2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
So
Sum of first 20 terms = (20*(first term + 20th term))/2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
is the first term 2
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes, if you start at n = 0
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so Sum of first 20 terms = (20*(2 + 20th term))/2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so then (40+20th term)/2??
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
first off, what is the 20th term? that would be very helpful
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
remember, plug in n = 19 and evaluate
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh its135
OpenStudy (anonymous):
(40+135)/2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so it's really
Sum of first 20 terms = (20*(2 + 135))/2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Sum of first 20 terms = (20*(2 + 135))/2
Sum of first 20 terms = (20*(137))/2
Sum of first 20 terms = (2740)/2
Sum of first 20 terms = 1370
This is of course assuming we start at n = 0
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