Polygon PQRST shown below is dilated with a scale factor of 3, keeping vertex P as the center of dilation. Which statement about Polygon PQRST and its image after dilation, Polygon P’Q’R’S’T’ is correct?
The lengths of side RQ and side R’Q’ are in the ratio 1:3.
The length of diagonal RT is equal to the length of diagonal R’T’.
The measures of angle S and angle S’ are in the ratio 1:3.
The length of side PQ is equal to the length of side P’Q’.
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OpenStudy (hang254):
OpenStudy (hang254):
@jim_thompson5910
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
The two polygons are similar, so the angles are the same
So choice C is out
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
What other choices can we eliminate?
OpenStudy (hang254):
side PQ is equal to side P'Q', correct?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Look at the drawing and compare those two segments
OpenStudy (hang254):
side P'Q' is 3 times larger than side PQ
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good, so the two aren't equal
OpenStudy (hang254):
oh, they r proportional
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so choice D is out
OpenStudy (hang254):
it must be choice A, because they are proportional, 1:3