The shaded area in the diagram below shows the cross section of a square pyramid intersected by a plane parallel to the base. The pyramids edges are all 20 cm long. What is the perimeter of the shaded area?
39 cm
52 cm
21 cm
49 cm
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OpenStudy (hang254):
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
any ideas?
OpenStudy (hang254):
i cant tell what the 7 and the 13 are labeling
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
that's the edge going upward
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
13 is the edge of the upper pyramid
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
7 is the remaining bit between the upper and larger pyramid
OpenStudy (hang254):
ok, and the 7 is the edge for the lower part
OpenStudy (hang254):
alright
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes
OpenStudy (hang254):
so, how would i find one of the sides of the shaded part?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
it says that each side is 20 (this is the larger pyramid), agreed?
OpenStudy (hang254):
yes
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
the smaller pyramid is a similar solid because the base is parallel to the larger base (and it sits inside the larger pyramid)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
this means that each side (20) is divided by some number to get 13
OpenStudy (hang254):
ok, now i see what your saying
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so the perimeter is?
OpenStudy (hang254):
1.5
OpenStudy (hang254):
1.5(4)=6
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no
OpenStudy (hang254):
but 20/1.5=13
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes, you're dividing each number by 1.5 (roughly) to get 13 (roughly)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so each edge in the smaller pyramid will be 13
OpenStudy (hang254):
so the perimeter of each side of the shaded area is 13. Therefore 13(4)=52
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
each edge is 13
so the perimeter is 52
OpenStudy (hang254):
alright, thanks for the explantion
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