Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
the following angles are complementary angles. determine the measures of 5x+ 6 and x
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OpenStudy (asnaseer):
do you know what "complementary angles" means?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yes 90 degrees
OpenStudy (asnaseer):
correct.
so you are given two angles: 5x+6 and x
OpenStudy (asnaseer):
and you are told that they are complementary
OpenStudy (asnaseer):
so what can you say about them?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
So I have to get them to add up to 90 right, but how do I figure out what numbers to plug into the solution?
OpenStudy (asnaseer):
you are correct - so just form an equation - can you do that?
OpenStudy (ghazi):
complementary angles mean..sum of theirs = 90 degrees
OpenStudy (ghazi):
5x+6+x=90
OpenStudy (ghazi):
solve for x
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
So how do I determine what number X is?
OpenStudy (asnaseer):
first try to simplify the sum
OpenStudy (asnaseer):
it looks like ghazi has done the initial work for you
OpenStudy (asnaseer):
so you have:
5x+6+x=90
add up the "like" terms here in order to simplify this - can you do that?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
5x^2+6=90?
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OpenStudy (asnaseer):
\[5x + x \ne5x^2\]\[5x\times x=5x^2\]
OpenStudy (asnaseer):
you are adding here, not multiplying
OpenStudy (asnaseer):
think of this as "five apples plus one apple"
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I'm confused
OpenStudy (asnaseer):
what is: 5x + x = ?
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OpenStudy (asnaseer):
in words this might be phrased as:
what is 5 lots of x plus another x equal to
OpenStudy (anonymous):
5x^2
OpenStudy (asnaseer):
no - that is the result of multiplying 5x by x
OpenStudy (asnaseer):
what is 5 lots of x plus another x equal to?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
6x
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OpenStudy (asnaseer):
correct, so now, going back to the original problem, we had:
5x + 6 + x = 90
which you can simplify down to:
6x + 6 = 90
OpenStudy (asnaseer):
make sense so far?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Okay
OpenStudy (asnaseer):
the next step would be to subtract 6 from both sides of the equation.
what do you get when you do that?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
6x=84?
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OpenStudy (asnaseer):
perfect!
now you just need to divide both sides by 6
OpenStudy (anonymous):
14
OpenStudy (anonymous):
So x=14?
OpenStudy (asnaseer):
thats it! well done!
you can always double check to see if this is correct:
5x + 6 = 5*14 + 6 = 70 + 6 = 76
x = 14
so: 5x+6 + x = 76 + 14 = 90
OpenStudy (anonymous):
So one angle is 76 and the other is 14 correct?
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OpenStudy (asnaseer):
yes :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Thank you!
OpenStudy (asnaseer):
yw :)