Slope-intercept form:
1. parallel to y=4x+2, y-intercept at 4
2. perpendicular to y=1/4x+2, passes through (0,0)
3. slope -2/3, x-intercept at 3
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
all parallel lines have equal slopes
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so anything parallel to y = 4x+2 has a slope of 4
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok so how do i solve the first one?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
we have a slope of 4 and a y-intercept of 4
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
general equation is y = mx+b
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
m = slope, b = y-intercept
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok i got that part
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so would it be 4=4x+2?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no, y = 4x+4
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok then don't you subtract 4 from both sides to b or leave as it is?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you leave it as is
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok what about problem 2?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Take the slope of 1/4 and flip it to get 4/1 or 4. Then change the sign to get -4
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
So
y = mx+b
y = -4x+b ... Plug in m = -4
0 = (-4)(0) + b
Now solve for b
OpenStudy (anonymous):
well -4 times 0 equals 0 so what would b equal?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
go so far
y = mx+b
y = -4x+b ... Plug in m = -4
0 = (-4)(0) + b
0 = 0 + b
0 = b
b = 0
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good*
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
So the equation is y = -4x+0 or just y = -4x
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok thanks what about 3?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
y = mx + b
y = (-2/3)x + b ... Plug in m = -2/3
0 = (-2/3)(3) + b ... Now plug in the given x-intercept
0 = -6/3 + b
0 = -2 + b
0+2 = -2 + b + 2
2 = b
b = 2
So the equation is \(\Large y = -\frac{2}{3}x+2\)
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