Assume that a satellite can be modeled as a thermally leading sphere with radius 0.5m and its energy consumption is 200W, and its surface can be described with α=0.3 and ε=0.9. Determine the equilibrium temperature of satellite in these cases: a) Satellite is between earth and sun; b) Earth is between satellite and sun; c) Satellite is far away from stars or planets. Assume that Suns radiation is 1367 Watt/m^2, from earth reflected 410 Watt/m^2 and that earths thermal radiation can be modeled as black body radiation with temperature T=255 K.
Teacher gave us answers so we could compare them to ours, but I can't think of the solution. Answers are : a) 281 K b) 245 K c) 188 K
what is alpha?
@prehisto ?
In solar thermal collectors, a selective surface or selective absorber is a means of increasing its operation temperature and/or efficiency. The selectivity is defined as the ratio of solar radiation-absorption (alpha) - to thermal infrared radiation-emission (epsilon).
sigma is 5.67*1-^-8 (boltzmann constant)
@prehisto get it?
yet the answer does not match, i think.
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