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Biology 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

A proton gradient across the mitochondrial inner membrane is a requisite for the synthesis of ATP. What contributes to the creation of this proton gradient?

OpenStudy (frostbite):

High energy electrons that passes the enzymecomplexes in the ETC pumps out protons. The high energy electrons are carried by NADH + H+ and FADH2, which are the products of the citric acid cycle.

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