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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Please help me with areas of regular polygons ♥ Find the area of an equilateral triangle (regular 3-gon) with the given measurement. 3-inch radius

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

I'm assuming they're talking about the circumradius

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

we have this equilateral triangle |dw:1363121879585:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

from the center of the triangle to the vertex is the circumradius and we know it's 3 inches |dw:1363121917495:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

drop a perpendicular line segment to one of the side to get this |dw:1363121964055:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Doesn't that make a 30, 60, 90 triangle??

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

now the circumradius cuts the angle of a the equilateral triangle in half so we go from 60 degrees to 30 degrees and yes, that forms a 30, 60, 90 |dw:1363122037512:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the shorter leg is half of the hypotenuse, so the shorter leg is 3/2 the longer leg is sqrt(3) times longer than the shorter leg, making the longer leg to be (3/2)*sqrt(3) units long |dw:1363122127530:dw|

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