What did the Supreme Court say in its ruling in Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978)?

Affirmative action programs do not violate the Constitution.

Racial quotas are necessary to correct for past discrimination.

The Constitution forbids any government policy that uses a racial classification.

Even states without official segregation policies must take steps to integrate their schools.

Question

What did the Supreme Court say in its ruling in Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978)?

Affirmative action programs do not violate the Constitution.

Racial quotas are necessary to correct for past discrimination.

The Constitution forbids any government policy that uses a racial classification.

Even states without official segregation policies must take steps to integrate their schools.