A bag contains 4 white, 3 blue, and 5 red marbles. find the probability of choosing 3 blue marbles in a row if the marbles are replaced
Well. There's 12 possible outcomes. What is a chance of you getting a blue? There's a 3/12 chance of getting a blue because there's 3 blue out of the 12 total outcome. But what is the probability of getting 3 blue marbles in a row? Well, the probability of getting a blue marble is a 3/12. The probability of getting another blue marble is 3/12 x 3/12. The probability of getting another blue marble is 3/12 x 3/12 x 3/12. Why? Well, the marbes are being replaces. So the chance of getting the same outcome is a same. Except you do 3/12 x 3/12 x 3/12 because that's the probability of getting 3 blue marbles in a row. So: \[\large \large \frac{ 3 }{ 12 } \times \frac{ 3 }{ 12 } \times \frac{ 3 }{ 12 } = \frac{ 27 }{ 1728 }\] 27/1728 can be simplify to 1/64. So the probability of getting 3 blue marbles in a row is 1/64. I hope this help!
there are to more question I have can you help please:)?
Sure. :)
find the probability of choosing a blue marble,then a red marble if the marbles aren't replaced
find the probability of choosing 2 white marbles in a row if the marbles are not replaced
The probability of choosing a blue marble is 3/12. (Remember?) Now what is the probability of getting a red marble? It's 5/11 because there's 5 red out of the new total outcome. What you want to od is 3/12 x 5/11. \[\large \large \frac{ 3 }{ 12 } \times \frac{ 5 }{ 11 } = \frac{ 15 }{ 132 } = \frac{ 5 }{ 44}\] So the probability of choosing a blue marble and then a red marble without replacing is 5/44.
The probability of choosing a white marble is 4/12. What is the probability of choosing another whtie marble, without replacing. Well, it would be 3/11. Why? Well there's a chance of getting a white marble (4/12), and if you got a white marble, the next chance of getting a white marble is 3/11, because the the total outcome has decreased by 1, and so does the total whtie marble. So 4/12 x 3/11 is equal to 12/132. 12/132 can be simplify to 1/11. I hope this help. :)
Thank you @GoldPhenoix you are the best!:D
WOW i had these EXACT same questions and this help SO MUCH! Thanks to u both!
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