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Biology 21 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Steps of Transcription…. 1. What happens to the DNA molecule at the beginning of transcription? ~~RNA polymerase binds to a DNA molecule and separates its 2 strands. 2. Then one strand of DNA serves as a template for? ~~One strand of DNA serves as a template to assemble nucleotides together into a complementary mRNA strand. 3. In the strand that is formed, the base pairing for the nitrogenous bases is… ~~T-A, A-U, G-C, C-G 4.What signals the beginning and end of transcription? ~~Codons @Somy @Abhisar

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can you check if this is right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

At least #s 3-4.

OpenStudy (abhisar):

Yes ur answer for 3 is correct !

OpenStudy (somy):

wait

OpenStudy (somy):

4 is wrong

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can you explain?

OpenStudy (somy):

they are asking for specific codon

OpenStudy (somy):

if i remember correctly starting codon is AUG

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So would it be Stop/Start codon or Start=AUG, Stop=UAA, UAG, and UGA

OpenStudy (somy):

and there are 3 ending codons

OpenStudy (somy):

thats right :)

OpenStudy (abhisar):

It's Transcription !

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Abhisar Does that only happen in translation, then?

OpenStudy (somy):

oh lol AB is right

OpenStudy (somy):

hmmm but u can't really say codons also

OpenStudy (abhisar):

yes codon is wrong answer !

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so what would the answer be?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I found this online: transcription terminator sequence signals the end of transcription

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is that correct?

OpenStudy (abhisar):

The DNA-dependent RNA polymerase binds with promoter and initiates transcription

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Somy u go to caltech?

OpenStudy (somy):

no lol i just looked up in google

OpenStudy (abhisar):

The sigma subunit of RNA polymerase is the part of the enzyme responsible for recognizing the signal on the DNA strand that tells the polymerase to begin synthesizing RNA. It is through this sigma unit that RNA polymerase is able to initiate transcription.dddd

OpenStudy (abhisar):

Actually promoter region on the DNA strand signals the initiation

OpenStudy (abhisar):

and terminator region signals termination

OpenStudy (abhisar):

\(\bf Diff~btwn~Start/Stop~codon~and~Promoter/Terminator\) The promoter and terminator tells the RNA polymerase where to start and where to end, whereas the start and stop codons tells the ribosome the same things. the promoter and terminator sequences will be taken off the mRNA before it leaves the nucleus.

OpenStudy (abhisar):

all clear ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes thanks @Abhisar and @Somy

OpenStudy (somy):

u r welcome :))

OpenStudy (abhisar):

\(\color{red}{\huge\bigstar}\huge\text{You are Most Welcome! }\color{red}\bigstar\) \(~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\color{green}{\huge\ddot\smile}\color{blue}{\huge\ddot\smile}\color{pink}{\huge\ddot\smile}\color{red}{\huge\ddot\smile}\color{yellow}{\huge\ddot\smile}\)

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