what is the purpose of meiosis?
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is to reduce the normal diploid cells to haploid cells, called gametes . In humans, these special haploid cells resulting from meiosis are eggs (female) or sperm (male).
Meiosis is basically reduction division. It reduces the number of chromosomes and makes it half. It is generally used in gametogenesis where a diploid gamete mother cell undergoes meiosis and gets converted into haploid gametes.
For example in humans normal (somatic cells) have 46 chromosomes but gametes which are formed by meiosis have only 23(half) chromosomes.
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