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Chemistry 29 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

please help!! Mg(HSO3)2 decomposes into a solid X, H2O vapor, and SO2 gas. If 186 g of Mg(HSO3)2 decomposes completely and leaves behind 40 g of solid X, what is the identity of X?

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

Hm, let me think about this one.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm stumped too

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

The molar mass of the compound is about 186g.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

molar mass of Mg(HSO3)2 is 146.339g

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

How do you get that?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh wait sorry you're right it's 186.45g!

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

So, we basically need to break it apart and see what we have left.

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

And since Mg isn't in the two components given, it will need to be at least part of X.

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

But it's only 24g by itself, so that can't be it.

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

The H2O takes 2 H and 1 O, leaving 2 S and 5O.

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

If we have 2SO2 then 1 O is left over. And MgO is a solid compound that is about 40g.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

here are the choices

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@JoannaBlackwelder @abmon?

OpenStudy (abmon98):

Mg(HSO3)2-->X+H2O+2SO2 Molar Mass:186.4473 Mass given: 186 Number of moles=Mass(g)/Molar Mass(g/mol)=1 mole of Mg(HSO3)2 when we balance 2 moles are produced and 1 mole of H2O so we are left with one Mg and one Oxygen so i go with choice MgO

OpenStudy (anonymous):

got it! thank you! @Abmon98

OpenStudy (abmon98):

your welcome :) but i had a method using calculation i will try it out and see if it works

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok :)

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