Troy was trying to catch up with the rest of his group, who had left earlier on a kayaking trip. Troy paddled 8 hours downstream, covering 72 miles before realizing that he had passed his group’s campground. He had to paddle back upstream for 18 miles to get back to his group’s campground. If the trip back upstream took Troy 6 hours, how fast was the river flowing (in mph)?
A.
2 mph
B.
3 mph
C.
6 mph
D.
9 mph
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@xapproachesinfinity
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@Nurali
OpenStudy (nurali):
so let b=speed of boat
c= speed of surrent
b+c= downstream
b-c=upstream
OpenStudy (nurali):
set up 2 equations
8(b+c)=72
6(b-c)=18
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Hmm
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OpenStudy (nurali):
so divide both sides by 8 in the first equation
and divide both sides by 6 in the second equaiton
OpenStudy (nurali):
OpenStudy (nurali):
and multiply one of the equation by -1
then u can use elimination and solve for c