Mathematics
8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Find the 9th term of the arithmetic sequence.
a10 = 100 and a20 = 50; a9 = _____.
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hartnn (hartnn):
know the n'th term formula ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
no, i just know find the differece and go with it. I work it out by hand it takes forever. But in this case I can't do that
hartnn (hartnn):
For Arithmetic sequences,
\(\huge a_n =a_1 +(n-1)d \)
Note it down,
a1 = 1st term
d = common difference
n = number of terms
OpenStudy (anonymous):
but I don't know the common distance in this problem... That's why I posted it lol
hartnn (hartnn):
a10 = 100
100 = a1 + 9d
got this ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah
hartnn (hartnn):
a20 = 50
can you make another equation ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah
50=a1+19d
hartnn (hartnn):
100 = a1 + 9d
50 = a1 +19d
2 equations, 2 unknowns
Subtract them,and,
you will get the d
OpenStudy (anonymous):
How do I subtract them if they arent equal...
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hartnn (hartnn):
you never subtracted 2 equations ?
100-50 = a1- a1 + 9d -19d
hartnn (hartnn):
simplify that
hartnn (hartnn):
tried ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
50=-10d??
OpenStudy (anonymous):
d=-5?
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hartnn (hartnn):
correct!
now use any one of the equation to get a1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so my equation would be 100=a1-5??
a1=95??
hartnn (hartnn):
100 = a1+9d
100 = a1 - 45
....
OpenStudy (anonymous):
a1=55
hartnn (hartnn):
no...
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
145...
hartnn (hartnn):
100 = a1-45
a1 = 100+45
yes
hartnn (hartnn):
now we need, a9, so we plug in n=9 in
\(\huge a_n =a_1 +(n-1)d\)
hartnn (hartnn):
and you have already calculated a1 and d
OpenStudy (anonymous):
105
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hartnn (hartnn):
\(\huge \checkmark \)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yay thank you!!!
hartnn (hartnn):
welcome ^_^