What is syllogism?
@masumanwar I think its a part or topic of MENTAL ABILITY or you can say that MATHEMATICAL REASONING. So,for understanding about SYLLOGISM, first go through this site:- http://www.wikihow.com/Understand-Syllogisms and for brief understanding,go through :- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syllogism and for logical part, 1) http://www.fibonicci.com/logical-reasoning/syllogisms/examples-types/ 2) http://math.fau.edu/schonbek/mfla/mfla1f01syl.html and last for practising, http://www.indiabix.com/verbal-reasoning/syllogism/
i hope that you master this topic.
Spllogism is that in which an inference is drawn f r ~ ma general rule or class to a subordinate part or individual belonging to that class; which must of course partake of its general nature or chaacter. , This species of argument affords cerfainty or truth. .Take, for example, " The world is changeable, and every. thing liable to change was created ;" thus they obtain the conclusion that the world did not exist from eternity, that is, was- created. Be it then understood, that two sentences combined, from the nature of which there necessarily arises a third, constitute what is called Keeause or syllogism : and the third sentence thus obtained is called Ncte jrk, that is, the conclusion. . - The subject and predicate contained in the conclusion of the syllogism described is called the Maddeh, that is, the matder of the conclusioq; and tlie order in which 'they are placed constitutes what is called Heiye~, that is, the form or figure. If the matterand.figure of the conclusion appear in the premises of the syllogism, then that syllogism is called conditional, because the conditional particle Leikitr must be included in it. Take, for example, cC whenever the sun shines day must exist ;" but the sun shines, which gives the conclusion-" Then day exists," which is materially and formally contained in the precedjng syllogism.
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