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History 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

What impact did the Frankish leader Charles Martel have on Christian Europe's relations with Muslim Spain in the eighth century?

OpenStudy (litening1337):

Arabs that had conquered Visigothic Spain beginning in AD 711 pushed north of the Pyrenees. In October, 732, Charles Martel whooped the Arabs at Tours, thereby ensuring that Frankland would be free.

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