Question 1 In an expression plasmid, the origin of replication: _________________ allows for growth of plasmid containing bacteria in the presence of antibiotics. Is the position where the base number begins at 1. is responsible for the replication of mRNA. allows the bacteria to duplicate the plasmid. Question 2 Select one answer. Which DNA sequences must a synthetic gene contain in order for the gene to be inserted into the expression plasmid? Ribosome binding site. Origin of replication. Lac operator. Restriction enzyme sites. DNA ligase sites. Question 3 Select one answer. Which of these is not used in DNA replication? RNA polymerase Helicase DNA polymerase Primer Question 4 Select one answer. In most bacterial operons, such as the lac operon, which of the following DNA segments is responsible for controlling whether the operon is off or on? Operator Repressor Promoter lacY gene. Question 5 Select one answer. A codon in the middle of an mRNA strand was mutated from UGU to UGA. What type of mutation is this? frame shift silent nonsense missense Question 6 Select one answer. The correct decoding of the following encrypted message: PQRMNO is? Key(MNO = h PQR = i) hi ih Question 7 Select one answer. Mitochondria in animal cells contain DNA while only chloroplasts in plants contain DNA. True False Question 8 Select one answer. Assuming that the genes required for Isoleucine (an amino acid) biosynthesis are contained within an operon. If the cell is grown in the presence of high amounts of isoleucine you would expect to find: The repressor protein to bind to the operator, allowing transcription. The repressor protein released from the operator, preventing transcription. The repressor protein to bind to the operator, preventing transcription. The repressor protein released from the operator, allowing transcription. Question 9 Select one answer. A gene codes for a protein that is 500 amino acids long. Which of the following mutations is likely to be the most deleterious? a missense mutation at the fifth codon a missense mutation at the 490th codon a nonsense mutation at the 490th codon a nonsense mutation at the fifth codon Question 10 Select one answer. The following mRNA: ATG CAT CAT, codes for which of the following amino acids: Met His His Val Tyr Tyr Tyr Tyr Val Question 11 Select one answer. Separation of the original DNA strands is due to the action of: polymerase helicase RNA primers single stranded binding protein Question 12 Select one answer. What do UTRs do? They are regions of the gene that regulate transcription. They are proteins that regulate transcription. They are proteins that regulate translation. They are regions of the gene that regulate translation. Question 13 Select one answer. During cell division, the chromosomal DNA becomes more condensed less condensed there is no change in the condensation level. Question 14 Select one answer. Which of these is not used in DNA replication? DNA polymerase Helicase RNA polymerase Primer Question 15 Select one answer. The DNA sequence of the expression plasmid adjacent to the ribosome binding site is: ---GGATCCATCTGCGAATTC---- ---CCTAGGTAGACGCTTAAG--- It contains a BamH1 site (G^GATCC) and a EcoR1 site (G^AATTC). In order for the synthetic gene to be inserted between these two sites, it should be constructed to have which restriction sites at its beginning and at its end? EcoR1, followed by BamH1. EcoR1, followed by EcoR1. BamH1, followed by BamH1. BamH1, followed by Eco R1.
Question 1 In an expression plasmid, the origin of replication: _________ A) allows the bacteria to duplicate the plasmid. Question 2 Which DNA sequences must a synthetic gene contain in order for the gene to be inserted into the expression plasmid? A) Restriction enzyme sites. Question 3 Which of these is not used in DNA replication? A) RNA polymerase Question 4 In most bacterial operons, such as the lac operon, which of the following DNA segments is responsible for controlling whether the operon is off or on? A) Operator Question 5 A codon in the middle of an mRNA strand was mutated from UGU to UGA. What type of mutation is this? A) nonsense Question 6 The correct decoding of the following encrypted message: PQRMNO is? Key(MNO = h PQR = i) A) ih Question 7 Mitochondria in animal cells contain DNA while only chloroplasts in plants contain DNA. (T) or (F) A) False Question 8 Assuming that the genes required for Isoleucine (an amino acid) biosynthesis are contained within an operon. If the cell is grown in the presence of high amounts of isoleucine you would expect to find: A) The repressor protein to bind to the operator, preventing transcription. Question 9 A gene codes for a protein that is 500 amino acids long. Which of the following mutations is likely to be the most deleterious? A) a nonsense mutation at the fifth codon Question 10 The following mRNA: ATG CAT CAT, codes for which of the following amino acids: A) Met His His Question 11 Separation of the original DNA strands is due to the action of: A) helicase Question 12 What do UTRs do? A) They are regions of the gene that regulate translation. Question 13 During cell division, the chromosomal DNA becomes A) more condensed Question 14 Which of these is not used in DNA replication? A) RNA polymerase Question 15 Points: 0 out of 10 The DNA sequence of the expression plasmid adjacent to the ribosome binding site is: ---GGATCCATCTGCGAATTC---- ---CCTAGGTAGACGCTTAAG--- It contains a BamH1 site (G^GATCC) and a EcoR1 site (G^AATTC). In order for the synthetic gene to be inserted between these two sites, it should be constructed to have which restriction sites at its beginning and at its end? A) BamH1, followed by Eco R1.
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