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write an equation of a parabola with vertex at the origin and the given focus (0 -5)
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
The origin is (0,0)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
is the focus above or below the vertex?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Above?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Vertex: (0,0)
Focus: (0,-5)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
is the focus above or below the vertex?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Below?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is the vertical distance from the focus to the vertex?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-5 units? I'm not sure, lol not very good at match at all!
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
distance is never negative
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
it's actually +5 or just 5
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so that means the focal distance, p, is
p = 5
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Oh ok. I'll remember that.
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
the vertex is (h,k) = (0,0)
so,
h = 0
k = 0
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
plug p = 5, h = 0, and k = 0 into
4p(y-k) = (x-h)^2
and solve for y. Tell me what you get.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
20y-20=x^2-0?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
k = 0, not k = 1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh duh.. so 20y-0=x^2-0?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
that's the same as 20y = x^2
then you can solve for y to get y = ???
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1/20x^2?? I have no idea... I'm drawing a blank.
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes, correct
now because the focus is below the vertex, this means the parabola opens downward
so the leading coefficient is negative making the final answer to be
\[\Large y = -\frac{1}{20}x^2\]