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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (kidthatbro8):

The table below represents the distance of a car from its destination as a function of time: Part A: What is the y-intercept of the function, and what does this tell you about the car? (4 points) Part B: Calculate the average rate of change of the function represented by the table between x = 1 to x = 3, and tell what the average rate represents. (4 points) Part C: What would be the domain of this function if the car traveled the same rate until it reached its destination? (2 points)

OpenStudy (kidthatbro8):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The y-intercept is what 'x' is when y = 0.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So what's the y-intercept?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

y represent the distance with miles , this tell

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Look at the table..what number is next to the 0? @Kidthatbro8

OpenStudy (kidthatbro8):

900 is next to 0.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the car is walking in speed , you give how many hours the function give you the number of miles

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yep, so that's our y-intercept. This means that the distance away from the destination was 900 miles.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That takes care of Part A. Now for Part B.. To calculate the average rate of change, we use the slope formula. When x = 1, y = 850 When x = 3, y = 750 Now plug them into the slope formula: \(m = \dfrac{750-850}{3-1}\) Can you simplify that?

OpenStudy (kidthatbro8):

-100 / 2 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No, check again..2 is right, but -100 is not.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

m = -50 and the slope represent the speed of this car, the speed is -50 miles/hours

OpenStudy (kidthatbro8):

i'm not sure how i would check it, could you help ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh wait -100 is correct..my bad.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now divide -100 / 2.

OpenStudy (kidthatbro8):

oh, okay. -50, right ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yep, so the average rate of change from x = 1 to x = 3 is -50.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This represents the average distance away from the destination between hours 1 and 3.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the speed may be negative .... this said the car is walking opposite of positive axis

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That takes care of Part B. Now for Part C: The domain would be the x-value..so it's basically asking how many hours it will take to reach its destination.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

f(x) =0 this mean that car is reach the goal . f(x) = -50x +900; 0 = -50x+900 900 =50x x= 18

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it's need 18 hours to reach the goal

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If you look at the table you can see that after each hour passes 50 miles are taken off. So we can write the equation: y = 900 - 50x Now we plug in 0 for y: 0 = 900 - 50x Now we subtract 900 to both sides: -900 = -50x Now can you divide -900 / -50? @Kidthatbro8

OpenStudy (kidthatbro8):

18.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yep, so it takes 18 hours to reach his destination..so the domain will be 0-18.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

And that's your whole question :)

OpenStudy (kidthatbro8):

oh, thank you so much !

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No problem.

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