Between 1960 and 1990 the population of a
town increased at rate of 0.16% per year. The
population P is given by
P = 1455 · (1.0016)t
where t = 0 corresponds to 1980.
Find the population of the town in
a. 1960..
So i started off by using the formula above but each time I enter it I get it wrong.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
whats wrong?
OpenStudy (danjs):
t = the time since 1980
OpenStudy (anonymous):
t=20
OpenStudy (danjs):
you want 20 years in the past
OpenStudy (danjs):
moving Left on the x axis , negative
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OpenStudy (danjs):
t = -20
OpenStudy (danjs):
But according to that equation, the population is Zero in 1980 then t = 0
OpenStudy (danjs):
sure its not an exponential function?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
is P=1445+1445*(.0016)t
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so it means that in 1980 P was 1445
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OpenStudy (danjs):
sure it is not P = 1455*(1.0016)^t
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yes thats how it is
OpenStudy (danjs):
ok so let t = -20 and find P
OpenStudy (danjs):
\[P = \frac{ 1455 }{ 1.0016^{20} }\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I got 1502
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OpenStudy (danjs):
i got 1409.21
OpenStudy (danjs):
remember it will be LESS people than in 1980
OpenStudy (anonymous):
?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ohhhh
OpenStudy (danjs):
1455 / (1.0016)^20
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OpenStudy (danjs):
Twenty years in the past, will be a negative exponent, you can move it to the denominatior
OpenStudy (anonymous):
positive 20
I entered a negative
So now I got what you got
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I confused
is the question 1455*(1.0016)^t???
OpenStudy (danjs):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
:)
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OpenStudy (danjs):
Populatioin growth is exponential function
OpenStudy (danjs):
Logistic function really
OpenStudy (anonymous):
So to find
1970 I would use t=10
OpenStudy (danjs):
t = -10
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Which Is 1431
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OpenStudy (danjs):
P = 1455(1.0016)^-10 = 1455 / (1.0016)^10
OpenStudy (danjs):
correct
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Oh okay
So to find
1990 it would be t=-10
OpenStudy (danjs):
t = +10, but if you move it to the denominator it will be -10
OpenStudy (danjs):
t = years since 1980
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