Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
A store had 250 bottles of water. Each week, 40% of the bottles were sold and 48 new bottles arrived in shipments. Which recursive function best represents the number of bottles of water in the store, given that f(0) = 250?
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
(A) f(n) = f(n - 1) * 0.6 + 48, n > 0
(B) f(n) = 250 - f(n - 1) * 0.4 + 48, n > 0
(C) f(n) = f(n - 1) * 0.4 + 48, n > 0
(D) f(n) = 250 - f(n - 1) * 0.6 + 48, n > 0
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
The answer is not C or B. Is it D?
11 years ago
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
Hint as 40% are sold this leaves 60% or 0.60
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Oh, ok. That completely rules out B and C. We are left with A and D.
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
But why?
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (cwrw238):
we start with 250
substituting n = 1,2 and 3 in B
11 years ago
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
try that
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok give me some time.
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
250-f(1-1)*0.4+48 = 298?
11 years ago
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
f(1-1) = f(0) = 250
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (cwrw238):
so its
250 - 0.4*250 + 48 = 198
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yeah okay. 250 - f(1-1) * 0.4 + 48 = 198
11 years ago
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
when n =2 what do you get
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
250 - f(2-1) * 0.4 + 48 = 98? I'm not sure on this
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
does f(2-1) = 100?
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
or does it equal to 500? or 150?
11 years ago
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
no f(1) = 198
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
How did u get 198?
11 years ago
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
we worked it out earlier one
11 years ago
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
actually it can't be B
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yeah that's what I said earlier lol
11 years ago
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
because we dont start with 250 every week
11 years ago
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
yes you were right
11 years ago
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
what about C?
dont forget f(0) = 250
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
It can't be C. I put that answer before and it was incorrect.
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (cwrw238):
the book said its incorrect?
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Not the book. the quiz on FLVS
11 years ago
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
yes its incorrect
A is the correct answer
because f(0) * 0.6 + 48 gives 150 + 48 = 198 for first week
which is then input to the next week
11 years ago
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
I saw that earlier but got confused myself
sorry
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh it's alright lol
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (cwrw238):
I guess I'm tired!!
11 years ago
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
A is definitely correct
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
250 * 0.6 = 150 that's how u got that right?
11 years ago
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
yes - then add the 48
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yeah add the 48. Thank you so much! Hope you feel better.
11 years ago
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OpenStudy (cwrw238):
ty yw
11 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yw too
11 years ago