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Mathematics 5 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Given triangle ABC ~ triangle XYZ calculate the value of XY and AC. Round to the nearest tenth Answer: XY = 3.5, AC = 11 XY = 11, AC = 5.3 XY = 3.5, AC = 0.08 XY = 5.3, AC = 11

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sammixboo (sammixboo):

Well, ~ means they are similar, and you can find the scale factor to solve this problem. Do you know what the scale factor is?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

isnt it the cross multiply..?

sammixboo (sammixboo):

Hmm, you are trying to find out how many times \(\Delta\)ABC bigger than \(\Delta\)XYZ and you can do this by seeing how many times 4.5 goes into 9, so what is 9/4.5?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohh ok so 9/4.5 would be 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

shouldnt we do 7/5.5 too?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no never mind...

sammixboo (sammixboo):

Yes, so the scale factor is 2. That tells you that \(\Delta\)ABC is two times bigger than \(\Delta\)XYZ so that means the sizes of \(\Delta\)ABD are two times bigger than \(\Delta\)XYZ

sammixboo (sammixboo):

Now let's start with AC. We know that the lines AC is 2x bigger than XZ, so what is the length of AC?

sammixboo (sammixboo):

Just multiply the length of XZ by 2

sammixboo (sammixboo):

Are you there @Addicto_

OpenStudy (anonymous):

5.5 * 2 = 11

sammixboo (sammixboo):

Correct, so AC = 11, which cancels out two choices - B and C

sammixboo (sammixboo):

Now do you know how to find XY?

sammixboo (sammixboo):

Oh, another thing. \(\Delta\)XYZ sizes are half the sizes of \(\Delta\)ABC

OpenStudy (anonymous):

7/2 = 3.5

sammixboo (sammixboo):

Correct, so XY - 3.5 and AC - 11

sammixboo (sammixboo):

So choice A

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