A man wandering in the desert walks 2.6 miles in the direction S 34° W. He then turns 90° and walks 3.3 miles in the direction N 56° W. At that time, how far is he from his starting point, and what is his bearing from his starting point?
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Mehek (mehek14):
The picture would be a right triangle - his two walking paths are the lags and the the hypotenuse is his total distance from the starting point. Use the Pythagorean Theorem.
OpenStudy (vegan555):
so that would be the miles from his starting point? I got 4.2
OpenStudy (trojanpoem):
N W is north west ?
S W is south west ?
OpenStudy (vegan555):
yes
OpenStudy (trojanpoem):
|dw:1423340528284:dw|
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OpenStudy (trojanpoem):
He went from C to A and from A to B so the starting point mentioned is A to B
so AB= rootof((2.6)^2 + (3.3)^2) = some number.
OpenStudy (vegan555):
4.2
OpenStudy (trojanpoem):
Yeah.
OpenStudy (vegan555):
so that's the miles
OpenStudy (vegan555):
so how do I find the bearings?
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OpenStudy (trojanpoem):
Bearing mean ?
OpenStudy (vegan555):
his bearing from his starting point
OpenStudy (trojanpoem):
Direction ?
OpenStudy (vegan555):
the number of degrees from his starting point I guess
OpenStudy (vegan555):
this is really confusing to me sorry
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OpenStudy (trojanpoem):
You can use the sin or cos or tan
OpenStudy (vegan555):
would it be cos56 degrees?
OpenStudy (trojanpoem):
tan(a) = 3.3/2.6 so a =51 46
OpenStudy (vegan555):
wouldn't it be tan 2.3/4.2?
OpenStudy (vegan555):
oh wait nevermind sorry
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OpenStudy (trojanpoem):
tan = BC/AC Cos = AC/AB Sin = BC/AB
OpenStudy (vegan555):
ok so 2.3/3.3= .696969, so then do I do tan^-1(.696969)? I got 34.875
OpenStudy (trojanpoem):
2.6/3.3
OpenStudy (vegan555):
oh shoot ok sorry thank you lol
OpenStudy (vegan555):
ok so I got 38.2
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OpenStudy (trojanpoem):
Sorry 3.3/2.6
OpenStudy (trojanpoem):
I didn't look at the triangle :ops
OpenStudy (vegan555):
ooh ok
OpenStudy (vegan555):
well tan is opp/adj so wouldn't it be 2.6/3.3?
OpenStudy (trojanpoem):
I think what confuses you is how to get tan sin and cos right ?
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OpenStudy (vegan555):
yes lol
OpenStudy (trojanpoem):
|dw:1423341945829:dw|
OpenStudy (trojanpoem):
The sin is the side in front of it (x) / the side which is in front of the 90 degree
OpenStudy (trojanpoem):
the cos is the side (V)/ the side in front of the 90
OpenStudy (trojanpoem):
tan is the side (x) (front) / the side (v)
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OpenStudy (vegan555):
ok I'm sorry, I thought tan was v/x not x/v. SOH CAH TOA lol. Tan is opp/adj.