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Mathematics 22 Online
OpenStudy (tylerd):

partial fraction decomposition

OpenStudy (tylerd):

\[\frac{ -9x^2-28x+12 }{ (x+4)(x^2+3x+6) }=\frac{ f(x) }{ x+4 }+\frac{ g(x) }{ x^2+3x+6 }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You can use a constant function for \(f\) and a linear one for \(g\).

OpenStudy (tylerd):

ya

OpenStudy (tylerd):

and that is because something to do with the discriminant correct?

OpenStudy (tylerd):

brb 1-2 mins

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well you can use the discriminant of the quadratic factor to see if it's possible to reduce it further, but that's not the case here since the discriminant is negative.

OpenStudy (tylerd):

hmm........

OpenStudy (tylerd):

ya.......

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So do you know how to proceed from here if you let \(f(x)=A\) and \(g(x)=Bx+C\)?

OpenStudy (tylerd):

ya thats where i started, i ended up with a bunch of messy algebra

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If you have access to the program, Mathematica, the function "Apart" saves a lot of work and time to deal with a problem like this one.\[\text{Apart}\left[\frac{-9 x^2-28 x+12}{(x+4) \left(x^2+3 x+6\right)}\right] \]\[\left\{0.000539,\frac{6-7 x}{x^2+3 x+6}-\frac{2}{x+4}\right\} \] 539 millions of a second on a mid 2010 IMac.

OpenStudy (tylerd):

well i suppose having the answer would be nice, but, i got an exam on this tomorrow, and no comps/cellphones allowed...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\begin{align*} \frac{ -9x^2-28x+12 }{ (x+4)(x^2+3x+6) }&=\frac{A}{ x+4 }+\frac{Bx+C}{ x^2+3x+6 }\\\\ -9x^2-28x+12 &=A(x^2+3x+6)+(Bx+C)(x+4)\\\\ &=(A+B)x^2+(3A+4B+C)x+6A+4C \end{align*}\] Matching up coefficients gives \[\begin{cases} A+B=-9\\ 3A+4B+C=-28\\ 6A+4C=12 \end{cases}\]

OpenStudy (tylerd):

ah i see i factored it differently on the 3rd line there.

OpenStudy (tylerd):

and ended up going in circles with the algebra

OpenStudy (tylerd):

@SithsAndGiggles how did you get A+B=-9 and 3A+4B+C=-28

OpenStudy (tylerd):

think i figured it out nvm..

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