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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (lucaz):

the probability of taking 2 red marbles and 1 white out of a bag with 8 red, 3 white and 9 blue?

OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):

What you need to do is add all of the marbles together, no matter the color. So what is 8+3+9?

OpenStudy (lucaz):

total of 20

OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):

And what is 2+1?

OpenStudy (lucaz):

3

OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):

So do you know what your answer is? \[\frac{(total~marbles~drawn~out~of~bag)}{(total~marbles~in~the~bag)}\]

OpenStudy (lucaz):

wait, its not that simple

OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):

Why do you say that?

OpenStudy (lucaz):

3/20?

OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):

That would be correct....

OpenStudy (luffingsails):

Lucaz is right. It isn't that simple.

OpenStudy (lucaz):

no way

OpenStudy (luffingsails):

No.

OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):

That's the way I learned it unless there is another part to it. I'm sorry...

OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):

@luffingsails go ahead and walk @lucaz through it then.

OpenStudy (luffingsails):

Hi, lucaz. Are you drawing with or without replacement?

OpenStudy (lucaz):

no replacemnet

OpenStudy (luffingsails):

So, what you want is: P(red) and P(red) and P(white).

OpenStudy (lucaz):

well, the order doesnt mater

OpenStudy (luffingsails):

Right, order doesn't matter for this case.

OpenStudy (lucaz):

any hint?

OpenStudy (luffingsails):

So, I can draw red, red, white red, white, red white, red, red So, 3 different ways, right? P(A) and P(B) = ? Do, you know?

OpenStudy (lucaz):

P(A) you mean 2 red and P(B) 1 white?

OpenStudy (luffingsails):

P(A) and P(B) = P(A) * P(B) So, we calculate each of the probabilities I listed and then we sum them together.

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