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History 15 Online
OpenStudy (haileyd):

Describe post-World War II realignment and reconstruction in Europe, Asia, and Latin America, including the end of colonial empires. a. Explain the effect of WWII on the development of Asia. b. Summarize the effect of WWII on the spread of communism. c. Identify the root causes of the Cold War and the Western policy of Containment.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OMG!!! I seriously just wrote my final college paper on this! Do you still need help?

OpenStudy (haileyd):

Lol yes you can just give brief info to get me started i have like two more topics and they have to be like page and a half essays. And im in 9th grade...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

cool! I'll give you information for each part in a seperate post/message

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok! a) By the End of WWII Japan was fighting Russia, China, and they had fought their way into Vietnam. In Asia, the surrender of Japanese forces was complicated by the split between East and West as well as by the movement toward national self-determination in European colonial territories. By the end of WWII Japan had been fighting non-stop for 14 years, and some people refused to believe that the war was even over (one guy was found in the 70's who was still fighting WWII in the Phillipenes) His story is attached below if you want to mention it. Anyways, After WWII, China continues their own civil war and once the civil war was won, China became a communist country. This teriffied Americans. Next, you should mention the Korean War and the effect that this left on S.E. Asain countries. However, the biggest war you need to cover here for all of these points is Vietnam. I'll give you my notes on Veitnam next. http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/18/world/asia/hiroo-onoda-imperial-japanese-army-officer-dies-at-91.html?_r=0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Vietnam http://raremovies.biz/inc/sdetail/11693?currency=2 Longest war Happened during the cold war Vietnam is a fresh colony up until WWII During WWII it is taken over by Japan Colonial powers are resisted After WWII there is a Vietnamese Declaration of Independence written by Ho Chi Min He bases this off of the American Declaration of Independence It is called the democratic republic of Vietnam -1945 In 1946-1947 the French are back In between 1947-1954 there is conflict not only between not only the French and Vietnam but also between north and South Vietnam By 1954 the north and south are split The north is run by Ho Chi Min The south is run by Ngo Dinah Diem The south is propped up by the US The north is communist propped up by the Soviet Union and China By 1956 the French Leave Which leaves the United States propping up the South Ho Chi Min want to unite the country and he wants to march south and spread communism The US doesn’t want communism to spread When Regan comes in he is left with this problem with Vietnam In 1963: The year that Kennedy is assassinated the US becomes closer to South Vietnam Diem kicks Buddhists out of his government What Buddhist monks begin to do is set themselves on fire They do it as a form as protest Diem is assassinated along with his brother When Kennedy dies Johnson takes on this conflict The Vietnam War is really Johnson’s war By the end of 1964 Johnson just wants to take care of this The united states gets the green light to go into Vietnam with the Gulf of Tonkin inceident of 1964: United states ships are attacked (allegedly, as it has never been proven) by Vietnam ships As the Us military ships are allegedy attacked on August 2 This isn’t too different from the maine with the Spanish American war Gulf of Tonkin Resolution Blank Check- The government gives the president the ability to send people over. They gave the president power, they gave Johnson all the power in this world The “gloves are off” Operation Rolling Thunder -1965 We have 300,000 bombing attacks on the North This is more bombing than the pacific campaign in WWII If there is intelligence the intelligence is skewed from the beginning Johnson wants to pummel them into submission Agent Orange So we put boots on the ground Congress puts the draft into effect In 1965 Johnson commits 18,000 troops into Vietnam The bombing plus troops are going to win this war The military drops agent orange- Agent orange is a anti-foliant There is a force in south Vietnam who want the north to win – the Vietkong You have the north vietnemiese fighting the americans and the veitkong Johnsons said if vietnman had an election then Ho Chi Min would win. Agent not only affects the Vietnamese but also the veterans and soldiers It affected pregnant women Vietnam is different because we have television and journalists This is the first televised war There was so much protest as there was a draft and because of colored television People are sending their sons over there and they aren’t coming home. This war is different because it is in color Napalm – A fire based substance It’s jelly Gasoline Almost like Vasaline and it burns your skin at 1,000 degrees A lot of those who were not political became political and began to protest the war Anti-war protests begin on college campuses An event occurs in early 1968 that damns Johnson’s Presidency Tet Offensive- an organized take over of every south veitnamese city by the vietkong Occurred on Veitnamese New Year The plan failed A lot of deaths on both side Although we were successful It showed the public that we weren’t about to win This is what pushes Johnson not to run again –he doesn’t run for re-election The My Lai Massacre 3/16/1968 This forms the public of this war This is why veterans came home to scorn by the American public In 1968 a isolated company of American soldier went into a villiage My Lai and murdered and 347-504 civilians They believed the villiage was harboring vietkong members What also happened: There were also American soldiers that went in to stop them A lot of veterans were incredibly angry during and after the war Robert Kennedy - becomes a champion of anti-war cause He was a unifying figure June 4, 1968 – he is assassinated, shot in the head by a terrorist He does this because he wants to raw attention to American policy as the state of Isreal Hubert Humprey –VP He goes straight to national convention He is not popular among the young democrats Democratic National COnvernetion -1968 Anti-war protestors flock to oppose the nomination of Hubert Humprey This is what ends the end of the democratic party and the New Left These are democratic protestors protesting the democratic candadite Richard Daley – sends Chicago police into streets to expel the protestors The violence is caught on camera (Gustapo tactics) Richard Nixon – Running for Republicans He is an incredibly appealing character for the presidency He runs under the banner of law and order The silent majority Nixon wins the presidential election of in 1968 handily When he runs again in 1972 he takes the country The Southern Strategy The republicans can take the south The south was open – this was correct By 1972 the south was in the hands of the republicans He appeals to white supremecists Veitnamisation – we will train the south veitnamese to fight and bring americans home He begins to bring our boys back home in 1969 This is a welcome message He sends troops into neighboring Cambodia Kent State Shootings May 4,1970 Protests against the war on a college campus Security gaurds are called out 4 college students are shot and killed Young people are outraged Old people blame the young people In 1972 Nixon wins the presidential election handily We are out of Vietnam by the beginning of the 1970’s That war cost us 150 billion dollars ad 58 thousand troops We lost the war The result is a unified communist country Many believe that the sacrifice was for nothing

OpenStudy (anonymous):

c) You should seriously argue that one of the larger causes of the Cold War was affected by the atomic bomb because America kept the bomb a secret, and them having a weapon capable of such mass destruction was terribly frightening to Russians and people of other countries. Image what that must have been like. These people had shot guns, hand-grenades, and maybe a few tanks left, they were poor. Then the US drops two bomb and completly levels two whole cities. Image the entire state of New York just gone. That's what happened. ANd what's worse was that they picked cities that weren't just military based cities but were also major cultural centers that had great meaning and importance to the Japanese people and the fact that America has the ability to completely level all of those towns as if they never even existed was shocking to the world. The policy of containment was to contain communism. That was the "reason" or rather excuse for participating in Vietnam. We wanted to keep Communism from spreading any further than from where it already was. I would review the Red Scare and Senator McCarthy for this part of the question as well. For the Cold war especially cover the Space Race (Star Wars) and the Arms Race

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@HaleyD If you want, I will be here for a while, you can send me your essay in a private message and I can look over it if you want :)

OpenStudy (haileyd):

Okay i just now saw it but i can show you my other two that i have done.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok. I'll look at it edit that file then I will send it back to you :P

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I am using the color red for corrections and comments I know that some people stuggle with seeing certain colors, Is the color red an okay color for you @HaileyD

OpenStudy (haileyd):

Yes thats fine.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Very Well Done!

OpenStudy (haileyd):

Thank you so much that help a lot!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

dont u want to close ur question

OpenStudy (haileyd):

No im coming back to it.

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