HELP! Rewarding -In a class of 30 students, find the number of ways for each situation. (A.) 7 students for the debate team (B.) 1st, 2nd, 3rd place in an art show -Pizzas can be topped with 4 different sauces, 5 different meats, and 4 different cheeses. In how many ways can a pizza be made with the following ingredients?(C.) 2 meats and 2 cheeses (D.) 3 sauces, 4 meats, 2 cheeses
the 1st question is a combination question.... as the selection doesn't need to be in order so its simply \[^nC_{r} = \frac{n!}{r!(n - r)!}\] in you question n = 30 and r = 7 the art show is a permutation, I'd assume that a student can only win 1 prize... so if you win 1st prize, you can't wind 2nd prize. \[^nP_{r} = \frac{n!}{(n - r)!}\] in this question n = 30 and r = 3
the pizza question involves the ways you can select the different things how many ways can you choose 2 from 5 meats multiplied by the ways of choosing 2 from 4 cheeses. \[^5C_{2} \times ^4C_{2} =\] same idea for the 2nd part.
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