Mathematics
7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):
What is the product written in scientific notation?
(4.5 * 10^-8) ( 6*10^-4)
A.2.7 * 10^32
B. 2.7 * 10^-13
C. 2.7 * 10^-12
D. 2.7 * 10^-11
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OpenStudy (welshfella):
fist multiply the first parts of the numbers
4.5 * 6 = ?
OpenStudy (welshfella):
what does that come to?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
27
OpenStudy (welshfella):
right
OpenStudy (welshfella):
now multiply 10/6-8 * 10^-4
add the exponents -8 and -4
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OpenStudy (welshfella):
*
10^-8 * 10*-4
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-12
OpenStudy (welshfella):
ok that gives us
27 * 10^-12
but this is not scientific notation
the first part must have a value between 1 and 10
OpenStudy (welshfella):
so we divide the first part by 10 and , in order to maintain the correct value, multiply the exponent part by 10
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Add a decimal?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
To get 2.7
OpenStudy (welshfella):
2.7 / 10 = ?
10^-12 * 10^1 = ?
OpenStudy (welshfella):
yes 2.7 is correct for first part
OpenStudy (anonymous):
2.7 / 10 = 0.27
OpenStudy (welshfella):
10^-12 * 10^1
we ADD the exponents
10^-12 * 10^1
= 10^(-12+1) = ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
-11
OpenStudy (welshfella):
No 27 / 10 = 2.7 is correct for first part
(2.7 is between 1 and 10)
OpenStudy (welshfella):
-11 is right
so what is the correct option?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
D
OpenStudy (welshfella):
yep
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Thank you! ^-^/
OpenStudy (welshfella):
yw
OpenStudy (welshfella):
general form for scientific notation is
N * 10^n where N is a number between 1 and 10 ( not including 10)