Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
what is the sin, cos, tan, csc, sec, and cot of 0 degrees?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Do you have a unit circle with you?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ok locate the angle 0 degrees
what is the corresponding point on the unit circle?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1,0 ?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
use parenthesis
but yeah, (1,0)
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
the x coordinate is equal to cos(theta)
the y coordinate is equal to sin(theta)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so this means `cos(0) = 1` and `sin(0) = 0`
OpenStudy (anonymous):
tan(0)= 0?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
to compute `tan(0)` you use this trig identity
\[\Large \tan(\theta) = \frac{\sin(\theta)}{\cos(\theta)}\]
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yeah you'll find that tan(0) = sin(0)/cos(0) = 0/1 = 0
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
eg: csc(x) = 1/(sin(x))
OpenStudy (anonymous):
csc(0)= 0?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what was sin(0) equal to again?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
0
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so
csc(x) = 1/(sin(x))
csc(0) = 1/(sin(0))
csc(0) = 1/0
csc(0) = UND or NaN
UND = undefined
NaN = Not a Number
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
1/0 is NOT the same as 0/1
0/1 = 0
1/0 is undefined because you can't have 0 in the denominator
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so i put undefined?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yeah
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
for csc(0)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
and for sec i also put undefined
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
why? what was cos(0) ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
take the reciprocal of that to find sec(0)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
another way to view why csc(0) was undefined is that 0 doesn't have a reciprocal
however, sec(0) is defined
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
1?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yeah sec(0) = 1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
cot(0)= undefined?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
why?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
tan(0)=0
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good, and taking the reciprocal of 0 leads to undefined
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so to summarize
sin(0) = 0
cos(0) = 1
tan(0) = 0
csc(0) = und
sec(0) = 1
cot(0) = und
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thanks.
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
np