Mathematics
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OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
What are the x-coordinates of the solutions to this system of equations?
x2 + y2 = 16
y = x + 4
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Vocaloid (vocaloid):
do a substitution
y = x + 4 means we can replace "y" with "x + 4" when we see y, so
x^2 + y^2 = 16
x^2 + (x+4)^2 = 16
know where to go from here?
OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
then u divide the by 4
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
uhhhh not quite
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
then we can use FOIL to expand (x+4)^2
OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
2x+8
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Vocaloid (vocaloid):
not quite, the ^2 is an exponent
(x+4)^2 = (x+4)(x+4) = ?
OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
0
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
nope, not quite...
hint:
(x+A)(x+A) = x^2 + 2*A*x + A^2
(x+4)(x+4) = ____________________
fill in the blank
OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
x+4x+4x+16
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
almost, you're very close!
x^2 + 4x + 4x + 16
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Vocaloid (vocaloid):
that simplifies to:
x^2 + 8x + 16, with me so far?
OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
2x+8x+16
4x+16
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
nope, not quite. please remember that
x^2 is NOT equal to 2x
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
x^2 means x*x, ok?
OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
so it was x+8x+16
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OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
confuse
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
yes, x^2 + 8x + 16, with me so far?
OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
x+4^2
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
no, we just leave it as
x^2 + 8x + 16, ok?
OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
What are the x-coordinates of the solutions to this system of equations?
x2 + y2 = 16
y = x + 4
−4 and 0
4 and 0
−2 and −3
2 and −3
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OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
those r the option
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
right, we'll get to that in a minute, ok?
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
right now we have:
(x+4)^2 = x^2 + 8x + 16
plugging that back into the first equation gives us
x^2 + x^2 + 8x + 16 = 16
know where to go from here?
OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
no not really
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
start by subtracting 16 from each side.
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OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
0
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
what about the left side?
x^2 + x^2 + 8x + 16 - 16 = ?
OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
4
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
nope, maybe this will make things easier:
(x^2 + x^2 + 8x) + 16 - 16 = ?
OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
8x^2+0
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OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
2x^2+8x
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
good, 2x^2 + 8x
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
now we have
2x^2 + 8x = 0
solve for x
OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
4x+8x=0
4x=0
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
remember what I said earlier?
x^2 is NOT 2x
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Vocaloid (vocaloid):
2x^2 + 8x = 0
2x(x+4) = 0
solve for x
OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
2x2+8x
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
not quite... 2x^2 + 8x is what I gave you to start with
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
2x = 0
x = ?
OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
4
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Vocaloid (vocaloid):
try again
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
2x = 0
divide both sides by 2
OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
0
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
good
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
now we solve
(x+4) = 0
x = ?
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OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
4
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
almost but not quite
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
subtract 4 from each side
OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
-4
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
good, so our solutions are 0 and -4
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OpenStudy (lovelycharm):
thank u so much