Marsha is buying plants and soil for her garden. The soil cost $4 per bag, and the plants cost $10 each. She wants to buy at least 5 plants and can spend no more than $100. Write a system of linear inequalities to model the situation.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@jim_thompson5910
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
show me what you have so far
OpenStudy (anonymous):
4x+10y<=100
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I am not sure how to write the second equation.
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
"The soil cost $4 per bag, and the plants cost $10 each"
"can spend no more than $100"
that info definitely leads to `4x+10y<=100`. You are correct
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Ok
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
x = number of bags of soil bought
y = number of plants bought
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
" She wants to buy at least 5 plants"
so `y >= 5`
we want the value of y to be 5 or greater
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Ok
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so the system is
\[\Large \begin{cases}4x+10y\le100\\y\ge5\\x\ge0\end{cases}\]
we have `x>=0` in there to ensure x is not negative
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Ok
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Thanks for your assistance! I need help with 2 more if that's fine with you.