Question

02.00 Sample of Travel Journal Question

Answer 1

02.00 Sample of Travel Journal Question

1. How did manorialism develop in Medieval Europe?

2. How did the idea of feudalism emerge as an historical construct?

3. What role does each of the social orders play in the feudal system?

4. How do the different types of serfs compare to each other?

5. What options did a second son have for a career in medieval society?

6. In what ways were women’s positions in medieval society tied to the fate of men?

7. How did the importance of knights change over time?

8. What role did the Church play in maintaining the manorial system?

9. How did the Church in the medieval period gain wealth?

Answer 2

02.01 Travel Journal

1. How did manorialism develop in Medieval Europe?

• Some people moved to countryside and focused on agriculture.

• Small, independent economies arose, centered on large agricultural manors.

• system controlled by powerful warrior landlords, built small armies to protect manor.

• Landlords also leased out land in exchange for loyalty.

2. How did the idea of feudalism emerge as an historical construct?

•

3. What role does each of the social orders play in the feudal system?

King
• top of social hierarchical system.

• had ultimate control over their land and could grant land to others

Nobles
• received grants of land from kings.

• use land to generate income and provide money, in form of taxes, to king.

Knights
• warrior class.

• fought king’s wars and sometimes rewarded with land of own

4. How do the different types of serfs compare to each other?

• Some serfs were freemen who rented land from a lord as tenants.

o paid for the use of the lord’s land

o otherwise were not bound to the land or obligated to any other duties

• majority of serfs were villains

o received a small parcel of land but did not own it

o legal status was roughly equivalent to that of a slave

• sharecroppers

o owing most of their produce to lord as a fee for use of the land

5. What options did a second son have for a career in medieval society?

• had to find their own ways to gain land

• military

• squires, assisting knights

• apprenticeship. Boys would train and often live with a master of a trade, such as a carpenter, blacksmith, or cobbler

6. In what ways were women’s positions in medieval society tied to the fate of men?

• A single woman’s position was tied to her father’s; a married woman’s position was tied to her husband’s....