Will fan and medal! Describe the ion movement across the cell membrane during the following stages: resting potential, threshold potential, depolarization, repolarization.
RESTING POTENTIAL the electrical potential of a neuron or other excitable cell relative to its surroundings when not stimulated or involved in passage of an impulse.
The threshold potential is the critical level to which the membrane potential must be depolarized in order to initiate an action potential.
DEPOLARIZATION is the loss of polarization; especially : loss of the difference in charge between the inside and outside of the plasma membrane of a muscle or nerve cell due to a change in permeability and migration of sodium ions to the interior.
In neuroscience, repolarization refers to the change in membrane potential that returns it to a negative value just after the depolarization phase of an action potential has changed the membrane potential to a positive value.
we can simplify it by saying we have two surfaces of nerve cell the outer and inner surface resting : when the outer layer ion charge more positively than the inner layer deplarization : we have the counter part of this state repolarization : retun to the polarization hyperpolarization : the inner negative ion charges will be more negtive even more than the resting potential
Does that help?
Need help with another question?
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!