What is the common difference for the sequence shown below?
coordinate plane showing the points 1, 4; 4, 3; and 7, 2
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OpenStudy (janu16):
@jim_thompson5910
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
It seems like (1,4), (4,3) and (7,2) represent the idea that
first term = 4
fourth term = 3
seventh term = 2
OpenStudy (janu16):
ya
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
if that is the case, then imagine 7 slots
|dw:1465435539407:dw|
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
let's label them A through G
|dw:1465435601430:dw|
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
A is the first term
B is the second
and so on...
OpenStudy (janu16):
ok
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
first term = 4
fourth term = 3
seventh term = 2
so
A = 4
D = 3
G = 2
|dw:1465435676851:dw|
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
let's make x the common difference
x is some unknown number
the next term for slot B will be 4+x. This is because we add on the common difference to the previous term to get the next term
first term = 4
second term = 4+x
A = 4
B = 4+x
|dw:1465435756418:dw|
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
making sense so far?
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OpenStudy (janu16):
yes
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
the term for slot C is (4+x)+x = 4+x+x = 4+2x
first term = 4
second term = 4+x
third term = 4+2x
A = 4
B = 4+x
C = 4+2x
|dw:1465435825469:dw|