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Biology 10 Online
OpenStudy (shansha1):

can some one help me These enzymes bond nucleotides together to form new strands of DNA. what are they called

OpenStudy (halloweeninheaven):

polymerase

OpenStudy (halloweeninheaven):

joins the new nucleotides to each other by strong covalent bonds, forming the sugar-phosphate backbone. A winding enzyme winds the new strands up to form double helices. The two new molecules are identical to the old molecule.

OpenStudy (skyleek):

polymerase

OpenStudy (shansha1):

can u help me with one more plss

OpenStudy (halloweeninheaven):

sure

OpenStudy (shansha1):

DNA replication results in two _________ DNA molecules

OpenStudy (halloweeninheaven):

one new strand and one original strand.

OpenStudy (shansha1):

wat dont get it

OpenStudy (halloweeninheaven):

so DNA results in two strands one new and one original

OpenStudy (shansha1):

ok thank u

OpenStudy (halloweeninheaven):

no problem if u need help with more i'll be happy to help :)

OpenStudy (shansha1):

yes

OpenStudy (shansha1):

Instructions from DNA are carried to ribosomes by molecules of ______

OpenStudy (halloweeninheaven):

Instructions from DNA are carried to ribosomes by molecules of amino acids. These are carried by tRNA while mRNA carries information from the genes to ribosomes.

OpenStudy (shansha1):

can u help me with a lot more

OpenStudy (halloweeninheaven):

sure

OpenStudy (shansha1):

________ is the process that takes place when proteins are made from the instructions of messenger RNA

OpenStudy (halloweeninheaven):

Translation, it takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell over several different organelles (cell organs) It involves RNA (m,t,r),and its called Transcription.

OpenStudy (shansha1):

Each genetic code word or "codon" represents an __________

OpenStudy (halloweeninheaven):

they represent an amino acid, the LEGO building blocks of proteins. There are around 20 AAs but a bit of maths tells us we have a lot more codon combinations than AAs. This means we have some synonyms where several codons can represent one AA.

OpenStudy (shansha1):

is the process that takes place when DNA makes a copy of itsel

OpenStudy (halloweeninheaven):

DNA replication

OpenStudy (shansha1):

just three more

OpenStudy (shansha1):

Four ______ subunits are needed to make a DNA molecule

OpenStudy (halloweeninheaven):

ok

OpenStudy (halloweeninheaven):

Four nucleotides are needed to make a DNA molecule

OpenStudy (shansha1):

thank u

OpenStudy (halloweeninheaven):

no problem :)

OpenStudy (halloweeninheaven):

what are your other two?

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