limits of two variables
lim (x,y)→(0,0) xy^3/( x2+y6 ) using polar coordinates i got zero but its dne...
Not gonna lie, I came here because the name was "dbwong" which reminded me of the Chinese food restaurant the next town over "Debbie Wong"...so my stomach led me here
But in regards to the question... when faces with limits involving 2 variables, you really just want to make sure the limit is the same no matter which PATH you take to get there If you follow this function from the 'x-axis' where y=0....what value do you get? If you then do it from the 'y-axis' where x=0...what value do you get? If you THEN follow it from the line y=x...what value do you get? Etc...and you would keep checking paths like this to make sure they all yield the same result...if ANY path gives you a different result from any other path...the limit does not exist *Those 3 specific paths were chosen as they are the 1) Easiest and 2) The most common you'll use
So here... \[\large \lim_{(x,y)\rightarrow (0,0)} \frac{xy^3}{(x^2 + y^6)}\] When following from the x-axis...x=x and y=0 so \[\large \lim_{(x,y)\rightarrow (0,0)} \frac{x(0)^3}{(x^2 + (0)^6)} = 0\] Now let's try it from the y-axis, x=0 and y=y \[\large \lim_{(x,y)\rightarrow (0,0)} \frac{(0)y^3}{((0)^2 + y^6)}=0\] Okay...now lets try y=x \[\large \lim_{(x,y)\rightarrow (0,0)} \frac{x(x)^3}{(x^2 + (x)^6)}=\frac{x^4}{x^2(1+x^4)}=\frac{x^2}{1+x^4}\] Uh oh...Need to get bailed out now XD Still have 0
Lets try another path...lets do \(\large y=x^\frac{1}{3}\) \[\large \lim_{(x,y)\rightarrow (0,0)} \frac{x(x^{\frac{1}{3}})^3}{(x^2 + (x^{\frac{1}{3}})^6)}\] \[\large \lim_{(x,y)\rightarrow (0,0)} \frac{x^2}{x^2 + x^2} = \frac{1}{2}\] THERE we go...just kept following different paths but eventually we got there...since this 1/2 is different from the 0's we got before...we know the limit does not exist
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