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Mathematics 64 Online
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A-9 Derivation/Proof

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@sillybilly123

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@Hero

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I actually figured it out so I'm gonna close dis

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Oh, nice :)

Ultrilliam:

Post the solution? :P

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yeah I could scan it in hold on

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Messy handwrting but

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sillybilly123:

Very nice :) I wouldn't bother with DeM. And use the coolest ID ever: \(e^{i \pi} + 1 = 0 \implies e^{2 \pi }= 1\), the last one coming in useful in the integration \(\square = \int\limits_0^{2 \pi} ~ d \varphi \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2 \pi}} e ^{ i m \varphi}\) For \(m = 0\): \(\square = \int\limits_0^{2 \pi} ~ d \varphi \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2 \pi}} = \sqrt{2 \pi}\) For \(m \ne 0\): \(\square = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2 \pi}} \left( \dfrac{1}{i m} e^{ i m \varphi} \right)_0^{2 \pi} \) \(= - \dfrac{i}{m \sqrt{2 \pi}} \left( e^{ i m 2 \pi} - e^{ i 0} \right) \) \(= - \dfrac{i}{m \sqrt{2 \pi}} \left( (e^{ i 2 \pi})^m - e^{ i 0} \right) \) \(= - \dfrac{i}{m \sqrt{2 \pi}} \left( (1)^m - 1 \right) \) For the next bit you have: \( \int\limits_0^{2 \pi} ~ d \varphi ~ \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2 \pi}} e ^{- i m \varphi} \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2 \pi}} e ^{ i n \varphi}\) \( = \dfrac{1}{2 \pi} \int\limits_0^{2 \pi} ~ d \varphi ~ e ^{- i (m + n) \varphi} \) So you can say let \(k = - m + n\) and then pattern match back into the previous problem. eg \(m = n \equiv k = 0\)

sillybilly123:

Question looks out of place on that page. Presume that's what attracted you to it.

sillybilly123:

typo last line \( = \dfrac{1}{2 \pi} \int\limits_0^{2 \pi} ~ d \varphi e ^{ i (\color{red}{- m} + n) \varphi} \)

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