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Mathematics 14 Online
jonathan5654:

3. Bozo the clown brings a total of 20 balloons to Jake’s birthday party. There are 7 yellow, 2 red, and 11 green balloons. He reaches into his pocket and randomly selects a color to make a balloon animal. If he pulls a yellow balloon first, what is the probability of the next color to be selected randomly will also be yellow?

Vocaloid:

at the first draw there are 7 yellow balloons out of 20, so the first probability is 7/20 take away one of the yellow balloons, and calculate the new # of yellow balloons / total # of balloons for the second draw then multiply the two probabilities together let me know if you're stuck or need additional clarification

jonathan5654:

do i multiply as a fraction

Vocaloid:

yes, you would multiply two fractions together first fraction is 7/20, then after taking away a yellow balloon you get 6/19 so (7/20)*(6/19) = ?

jonathan5654:

it equals 21/190

Vocaloid:

well done, that's your solution

jonathan5654:

what would be the percentage

Vocaloid:

to convert from fractions to percentages you just need to plug numerator / denominator into a calculator then multiply by 100 so 21 divided by 190, then multiply by 100 wolframalpha.com is an online calculator if you need it.

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