1. Which was a reason for global economic depression? a-Full return of employment provided very low wages B-industrial improvements reduced demand for raw materials C-modern welfare states were created which were unaffordable D-industrial productivity did not return to prewar levels 2. Why was muhammad ali jinnah significant? A-he worked as a political leader and lawyer to press the british government for greater reform B-he led tens of thousands of indians in peaceful resistance against brutal british repression C-he initiated a policy of nonalignment to prevent India from becoming a client state to world powers D-he proposed a muslim state and a hindu state as a compromise to national unification
3.Which best describes the impact of dutch learning in japan? A-taught landowners to plant new food crops for export B-facilitated the end of chinses neo-confucian influence C-eased the way for christan missionaries to proselytize D-allowed a few japenese to communicate with foreigners 4.which was the significance of the policy of appeasement? A-it prevented war from breaking out because of the economic crisis of the great depression B-it illustrated the naivete of europe's democratic leaders in their assumption of facist honor C-it demonstrated the lengths the U.S would go to guarantee their isolationism D-it exhibited the weakness of stalin’s communist state in bowing to hitler’s demands 5. Which demographic change resulted from imperialism A-african laborers were enslaved on caribbean sugar and rubber plantations B-europe migrants moved to temperate lands to work as industrial laborers C-pacific island workers traveled to asian ports to work in maritime industries. D-native american migrants moved to work on commercial farms in european colonies 6.which was an outcome of the conflict over palestine? a-Jordan’s king hussein was assassinated for making a peace treaty with israel B-palestinias were given self-rule throughout the West Bank, including Jerusalem C-several wars between israel and arab states resulted in lost territory for arabs D-war between the U.S and Iraq broke out over support of the PLO and arafat. 7. Which best describes the purpose for creation of the U.S- led north atlantic treaty organization? A-to enhance territorial influence while creating a massive army B-to serve as a regional military alliance against soviet aggression C-to end europe’s global influence by decolonizing the third world D-to supersede the peacemaking efforts of the newly created UN 8.which was not an impact of the great depression of latin america? A-dictatorships emerged b-U.S interference waned C-marxism gained popularity D-political extremism rose 9. Which was a role of trade in the islamic empires? A-profits expanded the power of the merchant class voer the elites B-sea and silk routes were used to forge alliances with europeans C-goods from europe and africa westernized the empires’ nobility D-income gained from trade was used to challenge the chinse 10. Why did communism fall in eastern europe? A-acceptance of capitalistic economic changes B-removal of soviet nuclear weapons in europe C-low legitimacy for soviet-imposed governments D-end to antagonism with the U.S and NATO 11. Which was a cause of the wars of independence in Latin america? A-adoption of french-style revolutionary ideas about equality, liberty, and fraternity B-unfair capitalistic economic policies imposed by iberian states of spain and portugal C-rigid class structure which gave peninsulares dominance over large colonial populations D-espousal of european socialist ideology by the exploited and less-privileged classes 12. Which was an impact of the end of the slave trade? A-legal freedom for african and african-americans B-illegal trade in african slaves continuing on a small scale C-increased social and economic opportunities for former slaves D-the gradual granting of political equality to former slaves 13. Which does not describe decolonization efforts in africa after wwII? A-belgium fought a long and costly war in the congo which finally led to independence B-guinea-bissau gained freedom from portugal only after a vicious guerrilla war C-britain peacefully devolved power to african nationalists in populous nigeria D-for 8 years, the french violently resisted algeria’s efforts at independence 14.which explains why local notables in occupied territories collaborated with the axis powers? A-they feared the cost of non-cooperation B-they were threatened with deportation or prise C-they agreed with the political philosophy D-they saw cooperation as a means to gain power. 15. Which best describes the 19th century imperialism in central asia? A-the ottoman empire successfully fended of french and biriths attempts to colonize its holding in central asia B-dutch forays into afghan territory brought russia and britain into an alliance to fight against dutch colonization of central asia C-germany allied with Russia to invade and colonize central asia in order to thwart biriths colonial ambitions eastward out of india D-britain and russia were locked in an intense campaign of espionage and diplomatic intrigue over control of central asia 16. Which does not describe religious affairs in the islamic empires? A-special taces for non-muslim faiths B-some autonomy for non-muslms C-diverse religious minorities D- exclusion of polytheistic believers 17. Which best describes the ramifications of the german invasion of the soviet union? A-it poened up a two-front war which spread thin nazi war resources and armed forces. B-it ensured stalin’s brand of totalitarianism would reign supreme for decans to come C-it implied british vicoty over the nazi luftwaffe in its abandoment of the battle of britain D-it delayed u.s entry into the war because the U.S congress feared invasion. 18. Which was not a major combatant of wwI? A-the ottoman empire B-the netherlands C-france D-australia 19. Which was a social development during the industrial revolution? A-privileged nobility dominated business B-many societies used slave labor C-emigration showed in the lower classes D-the middle class became wealthier 20. Which was not a reason for the collapse of central powers? A-breakdown of military discipline B-failed offensive with huge casualties c-U.S entry on the western front D- degection of italy to neutral status 21. How did industrialization contribute to wester dominance? A-non-western nations had export-oriented agricultural owned by foreigners who kept profits B-non-western nations focused on indigenous handicraft industry rather than mechanization C-non-western nations implemented mercantilist policies, which prevented investment. D-non-western nations lacked the raw materials necessary for complete industrialization. 22. Which describes economic expansion in the U.S after the civil war? A-large-scale labor unions emerged alongside big business organizations B-a massive maritime industry emerged with the opening of the pacific coast C-huge reserves of rubber and timer led to a demographic shift northward D- a thriving agricultural sector sent thousands westward for rural work 23. Which was not a reason for the nuclear arms race during the Cold War? A-to stop other nations from reaching superpower status B-u.s determination to retain military superiority c-U.S.S.R determination to reach parity with the U.S D-to prevent war from breaking out between superpowers 24. Which was not a reason for canadian prosperity in the late 19th century? A-canada promoted urbanization of indegenous peoples B- and encouraged new migrants to settle and work C-canada protection promising new industries through tariffs D-canada built national railroad transportation systems 25. Which was not describe a key event associated with the conflict over palestine? A- great britain agreed in the balfour declaration of the creation of a jewish homeland B-the first arab-israli war resulted from the establishment of the state of israel C-loss of arab states’ territory resulted from their defeat in the Yom Kippur war D-the formation of OPEC prevented critical oil supplies from reaching Israel. 26. Which was a cause of bloody sunday? Aa-closure of national parliament B-labor unrest over factory conditions C-assassination of Tsar alenxander II D-emancipation of Russian serfs 27. Which is not a long-term struggle of the postcolonial era in india? A-Inability to balance population growth with economic growth B-constant interethnic and interfaith conflict among citizens C-threats of military coup with its accompanying dictatorship D-extensive inefficiency of central government bureaucracy 28.which was not a geographic location of the QIng empire? A-vietnam B-burma C-afghanistan D-manchuria
I think #1 is C or D, and #2 is either A or D
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