Question

Which rhetorical device is being used by the character Atticus Finch in Harper Lee's famous novel To Kill a Mockingbird?

"The state has not produced one lota of medical evidence to the effect that the crime Tom Robinson is charged with ever took place. It has relied instead upon the testimony of two witnesses whose evidence has not only been called into serious question on cross-examination, but has been flatly contradicted by the defendant. The defendant is not guilty, but somebody in this courtroom is."


Ethos

Pathos

Logos

None of thes

I have had a long life, I have had much time for thought as I lay alone in my stall, and I think I may say that I understand the nature of life on this earth as well as any animal now living."

(1 point)

Ethos

Pathos

Logos

None of these

Answer 1

The first passage demonstrates the use of Logos. Atticus Finch is employing logical reasoning and evidence to argue Tom Robinson’s innocence. He systematically discredits the prosecution’s case by pointing out the lack of medical evidence, contradictory testimonies, and the defendant’s own testimony.

The second passage illustrates Ethos. The character, speaking as a wise and experienced animal, claims to understand the nature of life on this earth. The speaker’s credibility and trustworthiness are established through their supposed long life and extensive contemplation.