(3m^4)/(2m^2n) divided by (15m^3n^2)/(16m)
do you know how to solve this much simpler problem ? 3/2 divided by 15/16
yeah 8/5
how did you do it ?
show all steps
3/2 divided by 15/16; 3/2 16/15; cross out 3 and get one then cross out 15 and get 5; cross out to and get one then cross out 16 and get 8. 8/5
do you know this rule ? \[\frac{(\frac{a}{b})}{(\frac{c}{d})}=\frac{a}{b}*\frac{d}{c}\]
no
wait, maybe
it's just a way to make a big division problem look less scary
ok does it mean turn the division into mutipication?
on the left side we have something very scary (4 levels high), and on the right side we have the same thing, but it looks like a normal fraction.
yeah
yes you turn a division into multiplication. instead of dividing, you multiply by the reciprocal. so you know this method ?
yeah
now, do you know how to solve this: \[\frac{5^5}{5^2}\]
1\[^{3}\]
1^3
\[\frac{5^5}{5^2}=\frac{5^3}{5^0}=5^3=5*5*5=125\]
see what happened there ?
nope
Look carefully at what happens to the powers of 5
oh, I get it
when we divide
try this one: \[\frac{5^3}{5^5}=?\]
1/^2
?
The number 5 should appear in your answer.
5^0/5^2?
yep
how about this: 5^3 * 5^2 = ?
25^5
5^3 * 5^2 = 5^(3+2) = 5^5
but 5*5 is 25
5*5=5^2=25 In multiplcation we add the powers of 5: 5*5=5^1 * 5^1 = 5^(1+1) = 5^2 In division we substract the powers of 5: 5^3 / 5^5 = 5^(3-5) = 5^(-2) = 1/5^2
If any of the above doesnt make sense let me know :)
ok
now try these: m^2 * m^3 = ? m^3/m^4 =? m^5/m^3=?
so whats the answer to the problem (3m^4)/(2m^2n) divided by (15m^3n^2)/(16m)
do you just want the answer, or to be able to answer the question yourself easily ?
If you just want the answer - you can use wolfram. e.g.: copy/paste the link below into your browser http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=%28%283*m^4%29%2F%282*m^2*n%29%29+++%2F+%28%2815*m^3*n^2%29%2F%2816*m%29%29&a=*MC.m^4-_*Variable-&a=UnitClash_*m.*Meters.dflt--&a=UnitClash_*m^4.*MetersToTheFourth.dflt--&a=UnitClash_*n.*Newtons.dflt--
I wanna know how to do it to
You already solved for the number in the beginning remember ? you got the 8/5 part of the answer.
now we need to focus on the m's and the n's .
ok
for example the m's what is: m^4/m^2 = ?
m^2
good. now what is m^3/m=?
m^2
so what is: ( m^4/m^2) / (m^3/m) =?
m/m
its: (m^2)/(m^2) = 1
which means all the m's cancel out, and your final answer will have no m in it!
oh
does that make sense ?
yes :)
so lastly we need to look at the n's
n^3
we have: (1/n) / (n^2/1) = (1/n) * (1/n^2) = 1/n^3
ok thanks :)
so now we need to get the final answer, which is a product of the numeric part of the answer times the m's part of the answer times the n's part of the answer. that's how we get to: \[\frac{8}{5n^3}\]
to summarize: \[\frac{(\frac{3m^4}{2m^2n})}{(\frac{15m^3n^2}{16m})}\]
ok cool
\[=\frac{3m^4}{2m^2n}*\frac{16m}{15m^3n^2}=\frac{3*16*m ^{4+1}}{2*15*m^{2+3}n^{1+2}}=\frac{8m^5}{5m^5n^3}=\frac{8m^0}{5n^3}=\frac{8}{5n^3}\]
so we only did two things. First we converted a big division problem into a smaller multiplication problem. Then, we just did some addition and subtraction on the powers of m and powers of n.
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