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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Does there exist a (base 10) 67-digit multiple of 2^67, written exclusively with the digits 6 and 7? Does there exist a (base 10) 67-digit multiple of 2^67, written exclusively with the digits 6 and 7? @Mathematics

OpenStudy (anonymous):

definitely. You wouldn't ask such a question otherwise :-D question is, what number is it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

6677767667676666776766667777767666677766776777777777777666766667776

OpenStudy (anonymous):

6677767667676666776766667777767666677766776777777777777666766667776 = 2^67×45250313829053138281370553831260951302463537892.

hero (hero):

I don't even want to know how you came up with that

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Google is your friend :-D

hero (hero):

Oh. I thought that maybe you used wolfram alpha

hero (hero):

How do you tell wolfram alpha to output 67 digits?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Tell it to 'show more digits'

OpenStudy (anonymous):

More generally, there exists a k-digit number, written exclusively with the digits 6 and 7, which is divisible by 2^k. The proof is by mathematical induction on k. The induction will consist of two steps: 1. Basis: Show the proposition is true for a 1-digit number. 2. Induction step: Prove that if the proposition is true for some arbitrary value, k > 0, then it holds for k+1. The basis is straightforward: we simply note that 6 is a single-digit multiple of 2. For the induction step, we assume the inductive hypothesis: there exists a k-digit number, Nk, written exclusively with the digits 6 and 7, divisible by 2^k. Since nk congruent to 0 (modulo 2k), we have nk congruent to 0 or 2^k (mod 2k+1). Note that, since 10^k = 2^k×5^k: 6×10^k congruent to 0 (mod 2^k+1) 7×10^k congruent to 2^k (mod 2^k+1) Hence, we choose: Nk+1 = 6×10^k + Nk, if Nk congruent to 0 (mod 2^k+1); or = 7×10^k + Nk, if Nk congruent to 2^k (mod 2^k+1) It follows that Nk+1 is a ^(k+1)-digit number, written exclusively with the digits 6 and 7, and is divisible by 2^k+1. This completes the inductive proof. Hence a 67-digit multiple of 2^67, written exclusively with the digits 6 and 7, does exist.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this one should be done analytically; no way am I going to try to brute-force my way to find that number using my calculator/computer program

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol

hero (hero):

Gah

OpenStudy (anonymous):

whats the gah? o.o

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