Steps for integrating
\[\int\limits_{\pi/4}^{\pi/2} (2\sin \theta)^2 d \theta\]
i take it this is the same as \[4\int \sin^2(x)dx\] right?
Yes
integration by parts twice
gimmick is to write \[\sin^2(x)=1-\cos^2(x)=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\cos(2x)\] one of those "double angle formula's backwards"
best trick is actually to look in the back of the textbook for the "reduction formulas" but if you recall all those annoying trig identities, this is the "lowering powers" formula
Ah, thanks. I get it.
yw
sin reduction:\[\int sin^ndx=-\frac{1}{n}sin^{n-1}cos+\frac{n-1}{n}\int sin^{n-2}dx\]
yeah that one that i can't remember. the entire content of most calc 2 courses is contained on the back two pages of the text
I've never seen that formula but wouldn't that give me another answer?
the answer might "look" different, but since trig has identities that are equal it will have the same value in the end
using integration by parts ends up with that formula for reduction
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