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Mathematics 24 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Integrate csc2xdx

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\int\limits_{}^{}\csc(2x)dx\]

myininaya (myininaya):

so recall \[\int\limits_{}^{}\csc(t) dt=\int\limits_{}^{}\csc(t) \cdot \frac{\csc(t)+\cot(t)}{\csc(t)+\cot(t)} dt\] \[\text{ let } u=\csc(t)+\cot(t) => du=(-\csc(t) \cot(t)-\csc^2(t) )dt=-\csc(t)(\cot(t)+\csc(t)) dt\] so we have \[\int\limits_{}^{}\frac{-du}{u}=-\ln|u|+C=-\ln|\csc(t)+\cot(t)|+C\] So the one here should be done similarly

myininaya (myininaya):

\[\int\limits_{}^{}\csc(2x) dx=\int\limits_{}^{}\csc(2x) \cdot \frac{\csc(2x)+\cot(2x)}{\csc(2x)+\cot(2x)} dx\] \[\text{ let } u=\csc(2x)+\cot(2x) => du=(-2 \csc(2x) \cot(2x)-2 \csc^2(2x)) dx\] \[=>du=-2 \csc(2x)(\cot(2x)+\csc(2x))dx\] so we have \[\int\limits_{}^{}-\frac{du}{2u}=\frac{-1}{2} \ln|u|+C=\frac{-1}{2}\ln|\csc(2x)+\cot(2x)|+C\]

myininaya (myininaya):

so we can conclude if we have \[\int\limits_{}^{}\csc(ax) dx=\frac{-1}{a}\ln|\csc(ax)+\cot(ax)|+C\] where a is a constant not equal to 0

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