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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (samiam):

Help Please :D

OpenStudy (samiam):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What happens if you multiply by P from the left?

OpenStudy (samiam):

IAP=DP A^-1=P

OpenStudy (samiam):

Is that correct?

OpenStudy (samiam):

uhhh i thought P*P^-1=Identity matrix

OpenStudy (samiam):

oh ya maybe I am wrong

OpenStudy (samiam):

No it equals Identity matrix

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[A^{-1} P A = D\] \[AA^{-1} P A = PA = A D\] \[P A A^{-1} = P = A D A^{-1} \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh crap I used the wrong variables. Just substitute P for A ;)

OpenStudy (samiam):

noooooooo it was P^-1AP=D

OpenStudy (samiam):

lol ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

For the second part \(A \neq D \)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This is known as http;//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagonalizable_matrix

OpenStudy (samiam):

I so dont get what he did

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Here D is the diagonal matrix.

OpenStudy (samiam):

ya? how did u get that?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[ P^{-1}AP = D \implies A = PDP^{-1} \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Using the right variables this time... \[P^{-1} A P = D\] We can multiply by P from the left to get \[ P P^{-1} A P = PD\] but \[P P^{-1} = I\] so that means \[AP = PD\] Do the same thing on the right side with the inverse: \[AP P^{-1} = PD P^{-1}\] but since \[P P^{-1} = I\] then \[A = P D P^{-1} \]

OpenStudy (samiam):

So how are we able to ignore the I?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It's just the matrix equivalent of the number one.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Because \( I \) is the identity matrix.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

with regard to multiplication.

OpenStudy (samiam):

oh ok ya

OpenStudy (samiam):

ohhhh ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

^ Identity, not inverse :)

OpenStudy (samiam):

LOL Thanks foolformath and jemurray

OpenStudy (samiam):

That was clear

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh yes Identity not inverse.

OpenStudy (samiam):

So from what i see A=d

OpenStudy (samiam):

A=D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A is not equal to D.

OpenStudy (samiam):

oh no????

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It could be, but it doesn't have to be.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

D is a diagonal matrix, A may be not.

OpenStudy (samiam):

huh? not getting it lol

OpenStudy (samiam):

-_-

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What makes you think A = D?

OpenStudy (samiam):

cuz I plugged this into the original equation

OpenStudy (samiam):

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