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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (saifoo.khan):

Rate of change question!

OpenStudy (saifoo.khan):

Please "explain". Only answers NOT required.

OpenStudy (saifoo.khan):

Mini?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

the slope of the tangent line at point P is the derivative evaluated at x=1\[\frac{dy}{dx}|_{x=1}\] what is that in this case?

OpenStudy (saifoo.khan):

i did the first and second part. want to understand the 3rd one.

OpenStudy (turingtest):

ok so you need the equation you got from part 2 differentiate implicitly wrt t

OpenStudy (turingtest):

oh their solution is smarter than mine... so what do you need?

OpenStudy (saifoo.khan):

How to do the third part?

OpenStudy (mimi_x3):

Lol, the solution is already there.. Use the chain rule as shown, and sub it in.

OpenStudy (saifoo.khan):

i want to know how they substituted the values?

OpenStudy (saifoo.khan):

i did this in May 2011. im blank now.

OpenStudy (turingtest):

you have m=dy/dx=4/3 from part 1 and they give you dx/dt in the problem

OpenStudy (saifoo.khan):

why they took 4/3 ?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

that is\[frac{dy}{dx}|_{x=1}\]which is the slope of the tangent, m

OpenStudy (turingtest):

\[\frac{dy}{dx}|_{x=1}\]

OpenStudy (mimi_x3):

Because its the gradient dy/dx and you needed it to sub it in for the chain rule.

OpenStudy (saifoo.khan):

so.. ?

OpenStudy (saifoo.khan):

And what's x=1?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

do you agree that\[\frac{dy}{dx}|_{x=1}=4/3\]?

OpenStudy (saifoo.khan):

Yes

OpenStudy (saifoo.khan):

We found that in the first part.

OpenStudy (turingtest):

and do you agree that\[\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{dy}{dx}\frac{dx}{dt}\]? (by the chain rule)

OpenStudy (saifoo.khan):

Yes..

OpenStudy (turingtest):

and we are talking about the point x=1 according to the problem hence, we use the value for dy/dx at x=1 (which is 4/3) and dx/dt (which we are given in the problem) to get\[\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{dy}{dx}\frac{dx}{dt}=\frac43\cdot0.3=0.4\]

OpenStudy (saifoo.khan):

I think i got it. Thanks. i will do similar problems, then i think i will polish on this

OpenStudy (turingtest):

I'm sure it'll click see ya!

OpenStudy (saifoo.khan):

Thankssss.

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